As a subsidiary of CPEG, additional thermal and dry solids processing and material handling equipment is available to supplement and build out your production line.

Dust Collectors, Wet Scrubbers, Conveyors, Mixers, Drum Dryers, and more.

lithium-battery-minerals-processing

Li-ion Battery Minerals Processing & Recycling



Learn why process testing the minerals that make up lithium-ion batteries is critical to the success of production.

  • Inconsistent calcination or thermal reaction profiles
  • Poor heat distribution causing material degradation
  • Dust carryover and material loss
  • Uncontrolled atmosphere conditions
  • Equipment wear from abrasive or sticky materials
  • Temperature variability impacting electrochemical performance
  • Bottlenecks in black mass recycling lines
  • High maintenance associated with non-specialized systems

Lithium material processing demands precise temperature control, tight atmosphere management, and equipment built for abrasive, reactive, and thermally sensitive materials.

Heyl Patterson Thermal Processing designs rotary calciners, rotary dryers, rotary coolers, and engineered thermal systems used in both battery material production and end-of-life recycling workflows.

Our high-temperature rotary systems support every major step in lithium-ion supply chains—from precursor cathode synthesis to black mass drying and refinement.

Engineered for Lithium Battery Production

Precursor & Cathode Material Calcination
Rotary calciners from HP Process are used in the controlled heating of battery materials where accuracy is essential.

We deliver:

  • Tightly controlled temperature profiles for phase changes
  • Inert or specialty atmospheres to prevent contamination
  • Custom internal components for uniform particle exposure
  • High-temperature materials that withstand reactive compounds

Thermal Preparation for Refinement & Separation

Recycling workflows often require staged thermal steps before chemical extraction. Our systems help recyclers stabilize throughput and reduce variability in downstream refining.

We support:

  • Solvent evaporation
  • Thermal densification
  • Pre-treatment for hydrometallurgical
  • Pre-treatment for pyrometallurgical processes
  • Residual plastic or binder removal

Thermal Processing for Battery Recycling

Black Mass Drying & Conditioning
Efficient recycling starts with moisture and solvent removal. Our dryers are built to manage fine, sticky, and high-value materials with precision.

HP Process equipment supports:

  • Controlled drying of black mass prior to separation
  • Safe handling of volatile or reactive off-gases
  • Even material distribution to prevent hotspots or degradation
  • Precise thermal control for sensitive chemistries
  • Reduced operational cost through efficient heat transfer
  • Longer equipment life from heavy-duty construction
  • High reliability in 24/7 battery material processing
  • Improved product uniformity and yield
  • System configuration tailored to your exact material
  • Controlled atmosphere capabilities (N₂, O₂-limited, inert systems)
  • High-temperature construction suitable for reactive materials
  • Custom lifter and internal designs for optimized heat exposure
  • Advanced sealing systems to maintain atmosphere integrity
  • Engineered refractory and insulation options
  • Robust shell and drive designs for demanding duty cycles
  • Indirect heating for delicate materials to avoid product entrainment

Synthesis & Production

  • Precursor cathode material calcination
  • LFP and NMC synthesis
  • Metal hydroxide processing
  • Thermal stabilization of fine powders

Recycling & Refining

  • Black mass drying
  • Material pre-treatment before chemical extraction
  • Binder burnout or thermal conditioning
  • Thermal stabilization of fine powders

Critical Minerals/Raw Materials

  • Lithium salts
  • Nickel, manganese, cobalt intermediates
  • Carbon materials (graphite alternatives)

Our thermal systems integrate seamlessly with:

  • Precursor mixers & reactors
  • Material handling lines
  • Inert gas supply systems
  • Off-gas treatment and emission control
  • Milling, separation, and refinement equipment
  • Automated feed and discharge systems

Every system is custom-engineered to meet:

  • Particle size targets
  • Residence time requirements
  • Heat transfer profiles
  • Atmosphere control (inert, oxidizing, reducing)
  • Throughput and plant layout constraints

FAQ’s: Lithium Battery Thermal Processing

Why is calcination so critical for LFP and NMC materials?

Calcination determines phase formation and material structure – both essential for achieving required electrochemical performance.

Can rotary calciners handle highly reactive or oxygen-sensitive materials?

Yes. HP Process calciners can operate under inert or controlled atmospheres, preventing contamination or unwanted reactions.

How does thermal drying support black mass recycling?

Removing moisture and solvents early improves separation efficiency and protects downstream equipment from corrosion or fouling.

Are rotary systems suitable for ultra-fine or dust-prone battery materials?

Absolutely. Our systems are engineered with advanced seals, dust control features, and custom internals for fine powders.

How do custom internals improve heat transfer?

Lifters and mixing elements uniformly expose particles, ensuring consistent thermal contact and preventing degradation.